• We are now running on a new, and hopefully much-improved, server. In addition we are also on new forum software. Any move entails a lot of technical details and I suspect we will encounter a few issues as the new server goes live. Please be patient with us. It will be worth it! :) Please help by posting all issues here.
  • The forum will be down for about an hour this weekend for maintenance. I apologize for the inconvenience.
  • If you are having trouble seeing the forum then you may need to clear your browser's DNS cache. Click here for instructions on how to do that
  • Please review the Forum Rules frequently as we are constantly trying to improve the forum for our members and visitors.

OC in Florida while at work

MistaBond

New member
Joined
Feb 27, 2013
Messages
2
Location
Fort Lauderdale
I am trying to get some clarification or details on permitted open carry while at work. I am a real estate broker and always carry a concealed weapon while going to look at foreclosure units (lets just say people aren't too happy to get kicked out of their homes and always take it out on the listing agents).

Does being allowed to open carry while at work limit me to the confines of my office, or does it extend to the viewing / showing of real estate properties?

Typically I dislike open carry in general as I am a believer in the element of surprise and feel that an exposed weapon can quickly escalate a situation, however in certain situation I feel that open carry would allow me to safely get my job done.
 

OC for ME

Regular Member
Joined
Jan 6, 2010
Messages
12,452
Location
White Oak Plantation
Contact a attorney. The Florida sub-forum may have a few folks who could answer your question or direct you towards someone who can.

Asking a Interwebs forum could be hazardous, legally speaking.
 

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
I am trying to get some clarification or details on permitted open carry while at work. I am a real estate broker and always carry a concealed weapon while going to look at foreclosure units (lets just say people aren't too happy to get kicked out of their homes and always take it out on the listing agents).

Does being allowed to open carry while at work limit me to the confines of my office, or does it extend to the viewing / showing of real estate properties?

Typically I dislike open carry in general as I am a believer in the element of surprise and feel that an exposed weapon can quickly escalate a situation, however in certain situation I feel that open carry would allow me to safely get my job done.

Not legal - Those properties are not your "Place of business"
 

MistaBond

New member
Joined
Feb 27, 2013
Messages
2
Location
Fort Lauderdale
thanks,

What about just my physical office. Typically I carry concealed if using a belt holster, however when wearing a suit and shoulder holster I am ok to take off my suit jacket while inside my own office without having to worry about possibly police repercussions?
 

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
thanks,

What about just my physical office. Typically I carry concealed if using a belt holster, however when wearing a suit and shoulder holster I am ok to take off my suit jacket while inside my own office without having to worry about possibly police repercussions?

You may lawfully open carry (or carry concealed without a CWFL) while at your place of business, so yes it would be lawful.
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
Not relevant to the legalities involved.

The relevance of my post was a response to OP's follow up question regarding open carry at his physical office..

Business owners (sole proprietors,COO's) can legally open carry at their place of business..Employees can not unless the owner authorizes the activity.
 
Last edited:

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
The relevance of my post was a response to OP's follow up question regarding open carry at his physical office..

Business owners (sole proprietors,COO's) can legally open carry at their place of business..Employees can not unless the owner authorizes the activity.

Employees can not unless the owner authorizes the activity.
You are incorrect, employees do not need permission to carry at their place of business.

I direct your attention to State v. Commons, 592 So. 2d 317 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 3rd Dist. 1991
Finally, the [State of Florida] claims that one is protected from criminal responsibility under these circumstances only if he obtains the permission of his employer to carry a concealed gun. There is no statutory authority for such a requirement and we have no power to create one ourselves.
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
In State v. Commons, 592 So. 2d 317 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 3rd Dist. 1991 they are referring to concealed carry, yes?

The OP's questions pertain to open carry....
 

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
In State v. Commons, 592 So. 2d 317 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 3rd Dist. 1991 they are referring to concealed carry, yes?

The OP's questions pertain to open carry....

You're missing the fact that the statute, 790.25(3), that legalizes concealed carry without a CWFL, is the same statute that legalizes open carry in those situations.

The provisions of ss. 790.053 and 790.06 do not apply in the following instances, and, despite such sections, it is lawful for the following persons to own, possess, and lawfully use firearms and other weapons, ammunition, and supplies for lawful purposes:
. . .
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
You're missing the fact that the statute, 790.25(3), that legalizes concealed carry without a CWFL, is the same statute that legalizes open carry in those situations.


Are you referring to this part of the statute?

(n) A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of business;
 
Last edited:

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
Are you referring to this part of the statute?

(n) A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of business;

Yes, those sub-sections identify the locations and situations where folks 18 and over may openly carry a firearm in spite of the general prohibition contained in 790.053 and also carry a concealed firearm without a CWFL regardless of the prohibition on carrying concealed firearms contained in 790.01 and the requirement to have a license as required in 790.06.
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
Yes, those sub-sections identify the locations and situations where folks 18 and over may openly carry a firearm in spite of the general prohibition contained in 790.053 and also carry a concealed firearm without a CWFL regardless of the prohibition on carrying concealed firearms contained in 790.01 and the requirement to have a license as required in 790.06.


I may be wrong about my comprehension of sub-section "(n) A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of business;"

My take??.......

The "person" in sub-section (n) reads as...... "at his or her (possessive use of a pronoun) home or place of business"... Meaning: said person owns/possesses his or her place of business. It does not state place of employment.

Granted, in some instances the "person" could also be an employee as well as an owner, but I can not in good conscience substitute the word employee for "person" or the word employment in lieu of "business" in sub-section (n).

Do you comprehend sub-section (n)to mean.....
An employee possessing arms at his or her home or place of employment;" or

A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of employment;"



So my conclusion based on my interpretation of the current wording in sub-section (n) is... Employees of a business are not authorized by law to open carry unless the business owner approves of said activity.... The only exception to this would be if, the employee is also the owner of said business.

P.S.

I will never be so presumptuous as to state that you are incorrect......
Regards............
 

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
I may be wrong about my comprehension of sub-section "(n) A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of business;"

My take??.......

The "person" in sub-section (n) reads as...... "at his or her (possessive use of a pronoun) home or place of business"... Meaning: said person owns/possesses his or her place of business. It does not state place of employment.

Granted, in some instances the "person" could also be an employee as well as an owner, but I can not in good conscience substitute the word employee for "person" or the word employment in lieu of "business" in sub-section (n).

Do you comprehend sub-section (n)to mean.....
An employee possessing arms at his or her home or place of employment;" or

A person possessing arms at his or her home or place of employment;"



So my conclusion based on my interpretation of the current wording in sub-section (n) is... Employees of a business are not authorized by law to open carry unless the business owner approves of said activity.... The only exception to this would be if, the employee is also the owner of said business.

P.S.

I will never be so presumptuous as to state that you are incorrect......
Regards............

I may be wrong
You are.

This has been the case since 1973 as decided by the Florida Supreme Court in Peoples v. State

It has been upheld since, in many other cases such as State v. Commons:
The appellate court rejected the State's claim that subsection (3)(n) was confined to a place of business owned by the defendant himself or that the defendant was protected from criminal responsibility under the circumstances only if he had permission from his employer to carry a concealed firearm. The Third District noted that no such requirement existed in the statute and that the court lacked the authority to engraft such requirement onto the statute.

Brook v. State:
We agree with our sister court in Commons that the "place of business" language of subsection (3)(n) is simple and straight-forward. Courts must give statutory language its plain and ordinary meaning and cannot add words which were not placed there by the Legislature. When a statute is clear and unambiguous, courts will not look behind the statute's plain language for legislative intent or resort to rules of statutory construction to ascertain such intent. Alternatively, in considering criminal statutes, the rule of lenity contained in section 775.021(1), Florida Statutes, requires that any ambiguity or situation in which statutory language is susceptible to differing constructions must be resolved in favor of the person charged with an offense.

We are bound by the clear wording of the statute. The defendant's conduct fell within the ambit of the exemption contained in subsection 790.25(3)(n) and accordingly, the motion to dismiss should have been granted. We reverse and remand for entry of an order of discharge.

And in Collins v. State, Moses v. State and again as recently as this year in State v. Little.

40 years of well established case law disagree with your interpretation.



I will never be so presumptuous as to state that you are incorrect......
That's probably wise as it is almost never the case. :lol:
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
That's probably wise as it is almost never the case. :lol:

It must be really difficult for you to find head wear that fits.....:lol:

Would you be so kind as to provide links for your cites.... Too many cases with the same names from different states...

It's not that I don't trust you.....I don't trust anyone!
 

notalawyer

Regular Member
Joined
Jun 19, 2012
Messages
1,061
Location
Florida
It must be really difficult for you to find head wear that fits.....:lol:

Would you be so kind as to provide links for your cites.... Too many cases with the same names from different states...

It's not that I don't trust you.....I don't trust anyone!


It must be really difficult for you to find head wear that fits
Just speaking the truth. I don't normally offer opinions on topics unless I have done the research and can provide citations.

Would you be so kind as to provide links for your cites.... Too many cases with the same names from different states...
Well, we are discussing Florida law here so that might narrow your search down a little. But I'll help you out.

Peoples v. State, 287 So. 2d 63 - Fla: Supreme Court 1973
State v. Commons, 592 So. 2d 317 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 3rd Dist. 1991
Brook v. State, 999 So. 2d 1093 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 5th Dist. 2009
Collins v. State, 475 So. 2d 968 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 4th Dist. 1985
Moses v. State, 413 So. 2d 845 - Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 3rd Dist. 1982
State v. Little, Fla: Dist. Court of Appeals, 4th Dist. 2013
 

willow140

New member
Joined
Jun 5, 2010
Messages
9
Location
80620
Hey everybody

Im trying to understand this so here goes.

If I own a gas station in Florida and hire a cashier then they are allowed to carry a gun to work
on my property without my permission?

Is that what I am understanding? Just curious.

thank you
 

ixtow

Founder's Club Member
Joined
Nov 25, 2006
Messages
5,038
Location
Suwannee County, FL
Im trying to understand this so here goes.

If I own a gas station in Florida and hire a cashier then they are allowed to carry a gun to work
on my property without my permission?

Is that what I am understanding? Just curious.

thank you

It would have to be concealed, so, how would you know? Permission or otherwise?

To be more direct...

The State's pseudo-permission slip to carry a hidden, ineffective gun for which it will still arrest and imprison said carrier with said pseudo-permission slip does not trump your right to tell anyone, even your employee, to GTFO of your property.

"Here's your carry permit, we're going to arrest you anyway. Oh, BTW, get out of the Gas Staition, the owner is a communist practicing tax-and-gouge faux-capitalism."

Does this even make sense anymore?
 

2OLD2W8

Regular Member
Joined
Apr 14, 2011
Messages
138
Location
Black Waters
[
QUOTE=ixtow;2005194]It would have to be concealed, so, how would you know? Permission or otherwise?

To be more direct...

The State's pseudo-permission slip to carry a hidden, ineffective gun for which it will still arrest and imprison said carrier with said pseudo-permission slip does not trump your right to tell anyone, even your employee, to GTFO of your property.

"Here's your carry permit, we're going to arrest you anyway. Oh, BTW, get out of the Gas Staition, the owner is a communist practicing tax-and-gouge faux-capitalism."

Does this even make sense anymore?

It would have to be concealed

That's in line with my thoughts also....
 
Last edited:
Top