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The Mississippi Constitution and Original Intent

JT

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, Mississippi, USA
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We hear a lot about original intent in relation to the U.S Constitution but what about the Mississippi Constitution? Are there any documents similar to the Federalist Papers that explain the intent of sections of the Mississippi Constitution. It is interesting to see how the Mississippi Constitution has changed over the years in regards to the right to keep and bear arms. Here's whatI mean.

Mississippi Constitution of 1817, Article 1, Section 23.

Every citizen has a right to bear arms in defence of himself and the State.

Mississippi Constitution of 1832, Article 1, Section 23.

Every citizen has a right to bear arms in defence of himself and of the state.

Mississippi Constitution of 1868, Article 1, Section 15.

All persons shall have a right to keep and bear arms for their defence.

Mississippi Constitution of 1890, Article 3, Section 12.

The right of every citizen to keep and bear arms in defense of his home, person or property, or in aid of the civil power when thereto legally summoned, shall not be called in question, but the legislature may regulate or forbid carrying concealed weapons.

Prior to 1868 the right to "keep" as well as bear arms was not mentioned.Granted the people of that day understood that possesion of arms was implied but can you imagine how the "right to bear arms" would beinterpreted in today's climate?

It is obvious thatin 1890 thegovernment wanted the powerto place restrictions on concealed carry that were not in place before. The question is why? We all know about thebizarre 70's ruling that viewed a holstered firearm as partially concealed but what about the original intent of Article 3, Section 12? It is obvious to anyone who takes Article 3, Section 12 at face value that open carrycannot benot prohibited by the legislature. There had to be some historicalrational for the changeabout concealed carry but theapparent intent is that the government would have the power to make sure thatall armed people would be readily identifiable unless given special permission by thelegislature. Anyone know of any documentation about the changes in our state constitution?
 
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Yes, the constitutional convention responsible for the current version did, indeed, alter the definition, albeit maybe not for the best.

Why don't you pose some interesting questions to His Highness, Jim Hood, along with some of the muckity mucks in the state legislature, as well as the governor, himself?
Should make for some interesting reading.
 

JT

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mark edward marchiafava wrote:
Why don't you pose some interesting questions to His Highness, Jim Hood, along with some of the muckity mucks in the state legislature, as well as the governor, himself?
That is my ultimate intentionbut we know what the AG will say already. Just using this forum as a sounding board and thought it might make a good discussion.
 

JT

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mark edward marchiafava wrote:
What WOULD be interesting is to bombard that talk radio station in Jackson, hijack the conversation away from their usual soap opera/Oprah format.
Not familiar with the station you're referring to. I don't get Jackson talk radio where I'm at unless you are talking about the MPB stations that I don't bother listening to.
 
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I pick it up via the internet.
No, it's not "public" broadcasting.
Later in the week, I'll try to kick it back up.
When I called in a year or so ago, the host was downright hostile to OC, told me to get a permit or "I'll see ya in jail."
Really.
 

JT

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, Mississippi, USA
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Do you know the station call numbers or frequency? Also is it a specific program and host?

Back on topic. I noticed something between the first two versions of the State Constitution thatI thought interresting.

Mississippi Constitution of 1817, Article 1, Section 23.

Every citizen has a right to bear arms in defence of himself and the State.

Mississippi Constitution of 1832, Article 1, Section 23.

Every citizen has a right to bear arms in defence of himself and of the state.

The insertion of the preposition "of" appears to be for the purpose of making a clear distinction between the "defence of himself" and the "defence of the State" as if someone realized that the phrase, "in defence of himself and the State," could be construed to mean that "defence of himself" was only authorized when engaged in "defense of the State." It would be interesting to see documentation concerning the reasons the changes were made. Still looking but haven't found anything.
 
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Naw, not sure of the call or freq.
I'll find it, trust me.

EVERY word drafted by a lawyer has a specific meaning. Yes, the additional word added DOES alter the meaning, at least to me.

Reminds me of the time a Louisiana state senator, accused of bribery, stood on the steps of the capitol and said "at NO time did I ever accept illegal money."
True. The money he later was proven to have accepted was NOT "illegal" money, as it was not counterfeit. The money,itself, was quite legal (by today's standard).
It's just that the jury felt he accepted it in an unlawful manner.
But what the senator/lawyer said was accurate.

Lawyers...............
 

HungSquirrel

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Mobile, Alabama, USA
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mark edward marchiafava wrote:
When I called in a year or so ago, the host was downright hostile to OC, told me to get a permit or "I'll see ya in jail."
Really.

"It is difficult to free fools from the chains they revere."
 

JT

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, Mississippi, USA
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mark edward marchiafava wrote:
If you want to set a date, we can both call in within minutes of each other.
You lead, I'll follow up behind your call.

Once I know what I'm dealing with I'll give that some thought. I don'twant to waste my timearguing with a fence post. It would have to be on a weekend or when I had a day off since I am normally working during that time frame.

I'm beginning to get the idea that finding historical documentation onthe "why" ofthe constitutional changes isn't going to be easy. (At least via the web). My hope was to find some clear documentation that the intent of the 1890 changes wasn't to infringe on open carry. I'm still hoping one of my Mississippi brethren can help point me in the right direction.
 

Johnny_B

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JT wrote:
I'm beginning to get the idea that finding historical documentation onthe "why" ofthe constitutional changes isn't going to be easy. (At least via the web). My hope was to find some clear documentation that the intent of the 1890 changes wasn't to infringe on open carry. I'm still hoping one of my Mississippi brethren can help point me in the right direction.

Wish I could help ya, but court law isn't on our side, and the internet doesn't like Mississippi that much for records :(
 

JT

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, Mississippi, USA
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Johnny_B wrote:
Wish I could help ya, but court law isn't on our side, and the internet doesn't like Mississippi that much for records :(
Yeah, I know we fight an uphill battle with case law but howdo weget that changed without a court case or a constitutional amendment? The legislature andgovernorwould at minimumneed to change the law to define concealed carry properly. My hope is that when we write our state legislators and governor concerning the needed change we can point out more than just the common sense aspects. I haven't even been able to find the full text of the ruling that defined "partially concealed" outside the bounds ofthree dimensional vision.
 

Johnny_B

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Gulf Coast, Mississippi, USA
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JT wrote:
Johnny_B wrote:
Wish I could help ya, but court law isn't on our side, and the internet doesn't like Mississippi that much for records :(
Yeah, I know we fight an uphill battle with case law but howdo weget that changed without a court case or a constitutional amendment? The legislature andgovernorwould at minimumneed to change the law to define concealed carry properly. My hope is that when we write our state legislators and governor concerning the needed change we can point out more than just the common sense aspects. I haven't even been able to find the full text of the ruling that defined "partially concealed" outside the bounds ofthree dimensional vision.

I haven't found the full case opinion from the SCOMs, but I'm pretty sure they've ruled that way knowing how backwoods backwards this place can be sometimes
 

MilProGuy

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Jul 7, 2011
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1,210
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Mississippi
Yeah, I know we fight an uphill battle with case law...

but howdo we get that changed without a court case or a constitutional amendment? The legislature and governor would at minimum need to change the law to define concealed carry properly. My hope is that when we write our state legislators and governor concerning the needed change we can point out more than just the common sense aspects. I haven't even been able to find the full text of the ruling that defined "partially concealed" outside the bounds of three dimensional vision.

It is a shame that something that we are supposed to have as a right, is clouded with so much smoke and mirrors.

The constitutional amendment will, likely, be the only way that the general public and law enforcement agencies at large will ever get on the same page, so to speak.

Until then, I'm reluctant to run the risk of getting arrested for exercising a constitutionally-guaranteed right.
 
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