user
Accomplished Advocate
To take what User said a step futher if I dare. United States V Shepard clearlly outlines what can be looked at by a later court. The statutory definition, charging document, written plea agreement, transcript of plea colloquy, and the judges final order. These are the only items that can be used to determine force or violence by a later court. Therefore, even if a person appealed to the circuit court, if there are no record of force in these items then they are not barred under the Lautenberg amendemnt
User please chime in if I am incorrect
Agree, suggest also taking a look at: Johnson v. United States , 559 U.S. ___ 086925 (2010). Similar issues arising under same principles as to Florida law.